Precision Intelligence for the Soil.
AgriSense is a concept-stage architecture for combining multimodal data processing with real-world grounding to test whether farmers can receive useful, safer first-line crop guidance.
AI Architecture — Claude-first
AgriSense is designed as a Claude-first agricultural AI application. The MVP will test Claude image and text reasoning with vetted agricultural references and farmer feedback.
Claude Vision — Crop Analysis
Claude's image understanding will be evaluated on farm photos and reported symptoms. AgriSense plans to validate image-based crop issue detection across priority crops such as rice, maize, cassava, and sugarcane.
Voice — Cloud Speech-to-Text v2
The MVP will test farmer voice input, starting with Vietnamese farmer language. Broader regional dialect support is a roadmap item after initial validation.
source retrieval — Reduced Hallucination Risk
The planned response flow will retrieve selected agronomic references and provide them to Claude so draft responses can be checked.
Unified Claude Response Engine
The intended MVP flow sends crop photos, symptom text or voice transcripts, and selected context to Claude. The target output is structured JSON with possible issues, uncertainty flags, suggested next steps, estimated costs, and source citations where available.
Grounded in Reality, Not Hallucinations.
Unlike a generic chatbot, AgriSense is being designed to pair Claude with retrieval from vetted agronomic references so responses can be traceable to selected agronomic references. This approach still needs to be tested with farmers and agronomists.
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checkFAO & IRRI Open-Access Database Integration Candidate references include the International Rice Research Institute's disease library and FAO crop protection resources.
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checkCommodity Price Feed Roadmap Regional commodity data sources will be evaluated after the diagnostic MVP is working.
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checkTraceable Source Citations The planned output format includes source links so agronomists can review answer quality.
Data Privacy & Infrastructure Security
Claude is the planned primary AI engine, with supporting services for hosting and storage. The MVP will be designed with consent, regional deployment choices, access controls, and encryption in mind before any real farmer data is collected.
Target Benchmarks for MVP Validation
These are validation targets and cost assumptions, not measured production or pilot results.
<10s
Response-Time Target
To be measured during MVP testing using crop image + symptom text/voice transcript + grounded context.
TBD
Diagnostic Accuracy
To be validated with agronomist review and documented test cases before any production claim.
Est.
Cost per Diagnosis
A working cost model will be checked against actual Claude API and hosting usage during MVP testing.
monitoring Detailed Validation Metrics — Planned
| Metric | Value | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Claude API Availability | To measure | Track during MVP usage in the Claude API and provider status |
| Voice Recognition Accuracy | To measure | Start with Vietnamese farmer language and expand only after validation |
| Offline Model Accuracy | Future test | AI Edge is a later offline inference direction, not part of the first MVP claim |
| Image Processing | Low-latency | Image pre-processing + upload for 12MP smartphone photo (varies by network conditions) |
| Concurrent Users Tested | To test | Load testing after MVP endpoint implementation |
| Cold Start Time | To measure | Cold starts and latency to be measured from real Cloud Run deployment |
| Monthly GCP Cost | Estimate | To be forecast from measured MVP usage, not from completed pilot data |
Crop Disease Coverage Roadmap — 240+ Target Conditions
AgriSense's target taxonomy covers major diseases, pests, and nutritional deficiencies affecting Southeast Asia's staple crops. Candidate references include public datasets and open agronomic resources; no proprietary pilot image dataset is claimed yet.
Rice
98 target conditions
- Rice Blast (Magnaporthe oryzae)
- Bacterial Leaf Blight
- Sheath Blight (Rhizoctonia)
- Brown Planthopper (BPH)
- Tungro Virus Complex
- Stem Borer
- Nitrogen/Phosphorus Deficiency
- + 91 more target conditions
Maize
62 target conditions
- Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera)
- Northern Leaf Blight
- Stalk Rot Complex
- Downy Mildew
- Maize Streak Virus
- Ear Rot (Fusarium)
- Zinc Deficiency
- + 55 more target conditions
Cassava
47 target conditions
- Cassava Mosaic Disease
- Bacterial Blight (Xanthomonas)
- Cassava Mealybug
- Brown Leaf Spot
- Anthracnose
- White Fly Infestation
- Root Rot
- + 40 more target conditions
Sugarcane
33 target conditions
- Red Rot (Colletotrichum)
- Smut Disease
- Top Borer
- Rust (Puccinia)
- Wilt Disease
- Leaf Scald
- Iron Chlorosis
- + 26 more target conditions
Expansion Roadmap:
Coffee, rubber, and tropical fruit crops are future roadmap candidates. University or research collaboration will be pursued only after the initial MVP scope is validated.
System Architecture
Planned end-to-end data flow from farmer's smartphone to AI-assisted draft guidance and back — with Claude as the primary AI engine.
Client Layer
Flutter Mobile App
PWA (Lite version)
Offline Capture / Sync
Firebase Auth
API Gateway
Cloud Run (Serverless)
Cloud Endpoints
Cloud Armor (DDoS)
Identity Platform
AI Engine
Claude
Claude Response Evaluation
Vetted Reference Retrieval
Speech-to-Text v2
Data Storage
Firestore · Cloud Storage · BigQuery
External APIs
Google Maps · Weather API · Commodity Exchanges
Observability
Cloud Monitoring · Cloud Trace · Error Reporting
Limitations & Known Constraints
What AgriSense cannot do yet — and what we're working to improve.
- warning AgriSense does not replace professional agronomist consultation for complex multi-disease interactions.
- warning Accuracy has not yet been validated; crop-by-crop performance must be measured during pilot testing.
- warning Voice recognition must be tested in noisy field environments before support claims are made.
- warning Offline capture is planned; on-device diagnosis and full treatment workflows require further validation.
- warning Initial scope targets 4 crop categories; tropical fruits and tree crops remain future candidates.
Review the MVP Architecture
We are seeking technical feedback, cloud support, and early validation partners before building the first field-testable MVP.